392.2-SLLSR — Operating a CMV while ill or fatigued

FMCSA violation code under Unsafe Driving. 210,313 events recorded in roadside inspections. Severity weight: 8.

Violation code 392.2-SLLSR is a Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations citation issued under 49 CFR 392.2. It tracks a specific compliance failure recorded against motor carriers and drivers during FMCSA roadside inspections. The code rolls up into the FMCSA Safety Measurement System (SMS) Unsafe Driving BASIC, which feeds the carrier's percentile ranking and prioritization for FMCSA interventions. It applies to interstate motor carriers, drivers, and the commercial motor vehicles they operate; intrastate operators are subject when their state has adopted Part 350 of the FMCSR by reference. It carries a severity weight of 8, 210,313 citations have been recorded against this code in the FMCSA inspection record.

Severity Weight
8
OOS Eligible
No
BASIC Category
Unsafe Driving
Total Events
210,313
Code:
392.2-SLLSR
Code System:
FMCSR
BASIC Category:
Unsafe Driving
OOS Eligible:
No
Severity Weight:
8
Total Events:
210,313
Carriers Cited:
96,609

Ranks #5 of 3,146 FMCSR codes by citation frequency • OOS rate of 0.1% is below the FMCSR-wide average of 33.2%.

Violation Description

Operating a commercial motor vehicle while the driver's ability or alertness is so impaired through fatigue, illness, or any other cause as to make it unsafe for the driver to begin or continue to operate the vehicle.

About This Violation Code

Code 392.2-SLLSR falls under the Unsafe Driving BASIC category in FMCSA's Safety Measurement System (SMS). It carries a severity weight of 8 (scale 1-10, higher = more severe).

When this violation is cited during a roadside inspection, it contributes to the carrier's Unsafe Driving BASIC score. Carriers with high BASIC percentiles may be prioritized for FMCSA interventions including warning letters, investigations, or compliance reviews.

Regulatory Reference

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations

This violation references 49 CFR 392.2 in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations.

Events (all time)
210,313
OOS Events
115
OOS Rate
0.1%
Top State (180d)
California
18,835 events

Top Enforcing States

Where 392.2-SLLSR is most commonly cited (last 180 days)

1. California
18,835
OOS 0.1%
2. Pennsylvania
3,493
OOS 0.0%
3. Florida
2,541
OOS 0.0%
4. New York
1,910
OOS 0.0%
5. Georgia
1,394
OOS 0.0%
6. Wisconsin
1,276
OOS 0.0%
7. Michigan
1,238
OOS 0.0%
8. Maryland
1,162
OOS 0.0%
9. Washington
1,153
OOS 0.0%
10. Arizona
1,004
OOS 0.0%
11. South Carolina
958
OOS 0.0%
12. Kentucky
900
OOS 0.2%
13. Alabama
727
OOS 0.0%
14. Connecticut
703
OOS 0.0%
15. Massachusetts
603
OOS 0.2%

Click a state to see roadside inspection activity, top stations, and carrier profiles in that jurisdiction.

Citation Trend (12 months)

Monthly count of 392.2-SLLSR citations. Red bars mark months with OOS-triggering citations.

7,398
2025-07
11,631
2025-08
11,758
2025-09
11,340
2025-10
9,017
2025-11
9,533
2025-12
10,909
2026-01
10,395
2026-02
11,656
2026-03
1,265
2026-04
6,844
2026-05
9,058
2026-06
2,545
2026-07

Most Active Stations

Inspection stations citing 392.2-SLLSR most often (last 180 days)

1. DESERT HILLS IF
558
OOS 0.0%
2. SAN ONOFRE IF
530
OOS 0.0%
3. CORDELIA IF
488
OOS 0.0%
4. RAINBOW IF
350
OOS 0.0%
5. NJ
339
OOS 3.2%
6. GILROY IF
328
OOS 0.0%
7. PA
295
OOS 0.0%
8. NIMITZ IF
291
OOS 0.0%
9. CALEXICO IF
242
OOS 0.0%
10. OTAY MESA IF
239
OOS 0.0%

Often Cited Together

Other violations commonly found on the same inspection (last 90 days)

Top Carriers Cited

Ranked by frequency • 96,609 carriers total • Page 1 of 3865

# Carrier USDOT # Violations
#1 FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION 86876 483
#2 WESTERN EXPRESS INC 511412 277
#3 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC 21800 245
#4 JOE AND JON HILDEBRAND BROTHERS INC 2090084 199
#5 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION COMPANY OF ARIZONA LLC 54283 192
#6 SUPLICIUM TRANSPORT LLC 4381255 174
#7 AUTO HAUL EXPRESS LLC 4329325 157
#8 SAKARA LLC 4429530 154
#9 SCHNEIDER NATIONAL CARRIERS INC 264184 153
#10 J B HUNT TRANSPORT INC 80806 147
#11 PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CO LP 327574 138
#12 UNITED RENTALS NORTH AMERICA INC 899748 135
#13 TMT INDUSTRIES INC 167240 122
#14 WERNER ENTERPRISES INC 53467 122
#15 NEW PRIME INC 3706 120
#16 HORIZEN LLC 4400234 120
#17 COMPASS GROUP USA INC 132504 113
#18 ASV XPRESS LLC 4389301 112
#19 HOME EXPRESS DELIVERY SERVICE LLC 2714701 109
#20 HIRSCHBACH MOTOR LINES LLC 65769 107
#21 KLU TRANS LLC 4263046 98
#22 KNIGHT TRANSPORTATION INC 428823 90
#23 PENSKE LOGISTICS LLC 268015 90
#24 CONSOLIDATED ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTORS INC 277907 90
#25 RYDER TRANSPORTATION SOLUTIONS LLC 299073 89

Recent Inspections

Latest inspections where 392.2-SLLSR was cited • 210,313 total events • Page 1 of 8413

Date Report # State Level OOS
88360530 KY Level 2 No
88360506 KY Level 2 No
88360501 KY Level 2 No
88360492 KY Level 2 No
88360380 KY Level 2 No
88360365 KY Level 2 No
88360290 KY Level 3 No
88360282 KY Level 1 No
88360262 KY Level 2 No
88360232 CA Level 2 No
88360229 CA Level 2 No
88360190 CA Level 1 No
88360142 CA Level 3 No
88360137 MA Level 3 No
88360131 NJ Level 2 No
88360105 PA Level 2 No
88360104 PA Level 2 No
88360102 PA Level 2 No
88360100 PA Level 2 No
88360088 PA Level 2 No
88360079 PA Level 3 No
88360066 CA Level 2 No
88360063 PA Level 3 No
88360062 PA Level 3 No
88360055 CA Level 2 No

How to comply with violation code 392.2-SLLSR

  1. Locate the regulation in the eCFR. Open https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-392.2 on eCFR.gov to read the legal text the citation is written against. The eCFR is the National Archives' continuously updated electronic Code of Federal Regulations and is the canonical reference for any FMCSR section.
  2. Determine if your operation is subject. Confirm whether your operation is interstate (always subject to the FMCSR) or intrastate (subject when your state has adopted 49 CFR Part 350 by reference; most have). Intrastate operators in non-adopting states may be subject to a state analog instead of the federal rule.
  3. Identify the documented requirement. Read the requirement carefully: "Operating a commercial motor vehicle while the driver's ability or alertness is so impaired through fatigue, illness, or any other cause as to make it unsafe for the driver to begin or continue to operate the vehicle." Map it to the specific equipment, driver document, or operational practice it covers.
  4. Inspect or maintain to standard. Build a recurring inspection, training, or filing routine that catches this gap before a roadside inspector does. Pre-trip checks, scheduled preventive maintenance, driver-qualification file audits, and supervisor reviews are the standard places this kind of issue is caught early.
  5. Document compliance to demonstrate it on review. Keep a dated, signed record of each inspection, repair, training session, or filing tied to 392.2-SLLSR. During an FMCSA compliance review or a customer onboarding audit, the documentation is what proves the program runs — undocumented compliance is indistinguishable from non-compliance to the auditor.

Frequently asked questions about 392.2-SLLSR

What is FMCSA violation code 392.2-SLLSR?
Operating a commercial motor vehicle while the driver's ability or alertness is so impaired through fatigue, illness, or any other cause as to make it unsafe for the driver to begin or continue to operate the vehicle. The citation appears as code 392.2-SLLSR on roadside inspection reports issued by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration and rolls up into the Unsafe Driving BASIC.
Is 392.2-SLLSR an out-of-service violation?
No. Code 392.2-SLLSR is not Out-of-Service eligible. A citation under this code is recorded on the inspection report and counts toward the carrier's BASIC percentile, but it does not by itself trigger an Out-of-Service order at the roadside.
What's the severity weight of 392.2-SLLSR?
392.2-SLLSR carries a severity weight of 8 on FMCSA's 1–10 scale. Higher weights indicate violations more strongly correlated with crash risk; FMCSA multiplies the weight by a time factor (3× for citations 0–6 months old, 2× for 6–12 months, 1× for 12–24 months) when computing the carrier's Safety Measurement System percentile.
How many inspections have cited 392.2-SLLSR?
210,313 inspections in our FMCSA mirror cite 392.2-SLLSR, of which 115 (0.1%) resulted in Out-of-Service orders. The Recent Inspections table on this page lists the most recent citations with date, state, level, and OOS flag — click any row to see the full inspection report.
Which BASIC category is 392.2-SLLSR in?
392.2-SLLSR rolls up into the Unsafe Driving BASIC of FMCSA's Safety Measurement System. The BASIC determines how the citation feeds the carrier's percentile ranking — carriers with high percentiles in a BASIC are prioritized for FMCSA interventions including warning letters, focused investigations, and full compliance reviews.
What does a carrier do to fix 392.2-SLLSR?
Resolving a 392.2-SLLSR citation has two parts: (1) correct the underlying condition immediately — repair the equipment defect, retrain the driver, file the missing form, or update the maintenance record — and (2) document the correction in the carrier's compliance file, ideally with date, time, and the name of the person who performed the work. Carriers that believe the citation was recorded in error can file a Request for Data Review through the FMCSA DataQs system within 24 months of the inspection date.
Where can I find related violation codes?
The "Often Cited Together" panel on this page lists violations frequently appearing on the same inspection as 392.2-SLLSR — these usually share a root cause (for example, an HOS violation paired with a logbook error). The All Violation Codes index links to every code in the system, and the BASIC category page lists every code in Unsafe Driving.
Where can I find the full text of 392.2-SLLSR?
The full regulatory text is published on eCFR.gov at 49 CFR 392.2. The eCFR is the official, continuously updated electronic Code of Federal Regulations maintained by the National Archives. The TruckCodex page mirrors enforcement data; the eCFR has the legal text the citation is written against.

About FMCSA violation codes

Every violation found during an FMCSA roadside inspection is recorded under a code drawn from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations — the codified safety rules motor carriers, drivers, and commercial motor vehicles must comply with in interstate commerce. Codes roll up into one of seven Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories (BASICs): Unsafe Driving, Hours-of-Service, Driver Fitness, Controlled Substances/Alcohol, Vehicle Maintenance, Hazardous Materials Compliance, and Crash Indicator. Each code carries a published severity weight (1–10) and an Out-of-Service eligibility flag.

Citations counted in the FMCSA Safety Measurement System (SMS) feed a 24-month rolling percentile rank for every motor carrier. Recent citations weigh more heavily than older ones — FMCSA applies a 3× multiplier to events 0–6 months old, 2× for 6–12 months, and 1× for 12–24 months. Carriers above the published intervention threshold for a given BASIC are prioritized for warning letters, focused investigations, and full compliance reviews.

TruckCodex mirrors the FMCSA Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS) and the published violation dictionary on a daily refresh cycle. We do not author or modify violation records — every count, severity weight, and OOS flag on this page reflects what the FMCSA has on file. For real-time confirmation immediately before an enforcement decision, click through to the FMCSA Violations Search link above. Carriers who believe a citation was recorded in error can file a Request for Data Review through the FMCSA DataQs system.

Data sources & freshness

TruckCodex aggregates official public-sector datasets. See the Source registry for dataset-level coverage and the Freshness log for last-import timestamps.

Census, SAFER, SMS, Licensing & Insurance (L&I), roadside inspections, crashes, and authority history.

Refreshed daily.

Vehicle recall campaigns, defect investigations, and consumer safety complaints (SCRS).

Refreshed daily.
EIA

Retail diesel and gasoline price history and state fuel-tax tables.

Refreshed weekly.

Cross-border carrier registry and Canadian recall campaigns where applicable.

Refreshed weekly.

TruckCodex is an independent aggregator; it is not affiliated with FMCSA, NHTSA, EIA, or Transport Canada. Always verify compliance-critical information directly with the originating agency.