396.7A-SIBT — Unsafe operations - general

FMCSA violation code under Vehicle Maintenance. 142 events recorded in roadside inspections. Severity weight: 8.

Violation code 396.7A-SIBT is a Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations citation issued under 49 CFR 396.7. It tracks a specific compliance failure recorded against motor carriers and drivers during FMCSA roadside inspections. The code rolls up into the FMCSA Safety Measurement System (SMS) Vehicle Maintenance BASIC, which feeds the carrier's percentile ranking and prioritization for FMCSA interventions. It applies to interstate motor carriers, drivers, and the commercial motor vehicles they operate; intrastate operators are subject when their state has adopted Part 350 of the FMCSR by reference. It carries a severity weight of 8, 142 citations have been recorded against this code in the FMCSA inspection record.

Severity Weight
8
OOS Eligible
No
BASIC Category
Vehicle Maintenance
Total Events
142
Code:
396.7A-SIBT
Code System:
FMCSR
BASIC Category:
Vehicle Maintenance
OOS Eligible:
No
Severity Weight:
8
Total Events:
142
Carriers Cited:
126

Ranks #1,349 of 3,146 FMCSR codes by citation frequency • OOS rate of 100.0% is above the FMCSR-wide average of 33.2%.

Violation Description

Operating a commercial motor vehicle in such a condition as to likely cause an accident or breakdown.

About This Violation Code

Code 396.7A-SIBT falls under the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC category in FMCSA's Safety Measurement System (SMS). It carries a severity weight of 8 (scale 1-10, higher = more severe).

When this violation is cited during a roadside inspection, it contributes to the carrier's Vehicle Maintenance BASIC score. Carriers with high BASIC percentiles may be prioritized for FMCSA interventions including warning letters, investigations, or compliance reviews.

Regulatory Reference

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations

This violation references 49 CFR 396.7A in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations.

Events (all time)
142
OOS Events
142
OOS Rate
100.0%
Top State (180d)
Pennsylvania
8 events

Top Enforcing States

Where 396.7A-SIBT is most commonly cited (last 180 days)

1. Pennsylvania
8
OOS 100.0%
2. California
2
OOS 100.0%
3. Colorado
2
OOS 100.0%
4. Alaska
2
OOS 100.0%
5. Missouri
2
OOS 100.0%
6. New York
2
OOS 100.0%
7. Louisiana
1
OOS 100.0%
8. Maine
1
OOS 100.0%
9. South Carolina
1
OOS 100.0%
10. Nebraska
1
OOS 100.0%
11. Nevada
1
OOS 100.0%
12. Virginia
1
OOS 100.0%
13. Ohio
1
OOS 100.0%
14. Alabama
1
OOS 100.0%
15. Georgia
1
OOS 100.0%

Click a state to see roadside inspection activity, top stations, and carrier profiles in that jurisdiction.

Citation Trend (12 months)

Monthly count of 396.7A-SIBT citations. Red bars mark months with OOS-triggering citations.

5
2025-07
9
2025-08
3
2025-09
11
2025-10
3
2025-11
5
2025-12
8
2026-01
8
2026-02
7
2026-03
3
2026-05
4
2026-06

Most Active Stations

Inspection stations citing 396.7A-SIBT most often (last 180 days)

1. PA
4
OOS 100.0%
2. TAYLOR BORO PA
2
OOS 100.0%
3. LIMON CO
2
OOS 100.0%
4. WINCHESTER
1
OOS 100.0%
5. WEST MONROE LA
1
OOS 100.0%
6. me-york---scales
1
OOS 100.0%
7. EUREKA MO
1
OOS 100.0%
8. ST CLAIR MO
1
OOS 100.0%
9. BINGHAMTON NY
1
OOS 100.0%
10. PORT BYRON NY
1
OOS 100.0%

Top Carriers Cited

Ranked by frequency • 126 carriers total • Page 2 of 6

# Carrier USDOT # Violations
#26 SPARTAN SUPPLY CO 789133 1
#27 VALIANT CONTRACTING LLC 2343046 1
#28 READY GO TRANSPORT INC 2321625 1
#29 REHAGEN BROS TRUCKING 333607 1
#30 ALBANY STEEL INC 85925 1
#31 S & J RECYCLING INC 1004914 1
#32 RANDALL D GENTRY 2291394 1
#33 AMERICAN POLLUTION CONTROL CORPORATION 2350865 1
#34 USA LOGISTICS INC 4035948 1
#35 TROYTON TRANSPORT LLC 3827737 1
#36 WASTE MANAGEMENT OF PENNSYLVANIA INC 344050 1
#37 JARRELL'S MOVING & TRANSPORT INC 829521 1
#38 US XPRESS INC 303024 1
#39 ESTES EXPRESS LINES 121018 1
#40 ARION FREIGHT LLC 3098069 1
#41 CUMBERLAND VALLEY TREE SERVICE - LANDSCAPING INC 637939 1
#42 E&P TRUCKING LLC 963335 1
#43 ANDRADE LLC 3612024 1
#44 KRM TRANSPORTATION CORPORACION 3235589 1
#45 PRESTON CONTRACTORS INC 625361 1
#46 AX&T DIRT WORKS 3073719 1
#47 ADVANCED LIFT CARRIER SA DE CV 3131811 1
#48 ERIC L DAVIS 1185441 1
#49 EZLINK CORP 4229368 1
#50 ERNESTINA ELIZABETH RUIZ ALANIS 1599691 1

Recent Inspections

Latest inspections where 396.7A-SIBT was cited • 142 total events • Page 1 of 6

Date Report # State Level OOS
88285461 PA Level 2 Yes
88240150 VA Level 1 Yes
88238408 NE Level 1 Yes
88007576 NV Level 2 Yes
87998653 AL Level 2 Yes
87850014 AK Level 1 Yes
87847517 PA Level 1 Yes
87450836 MO Level 2 Yes
87416828 LA Level 2 Yes
87331647 PA Level 1 Yes
87329129 OH Level 2 Yes
87213861 KY Level 2 Yes
87221386 CO Level 2 Yes
87164733 PA Level 1 Yes
87161562 PA Level 2 Yes
87151166 PA Level 1 Yes
87120297 CA Level 2 Yes
87059119 SC Level 2 Yes
87045662 CA Level 2 Yes
87026370 MO Level 2 Yes
86972184 NY Level 2 Yes
86930855 CO Level 1 Yes
86905084 ME Level 2 Yes
86836033 GA Level 2 Yes
86836129 AK Level 2 Yes

How to comply with violation code 396.7A-SIBT

  1. Locate the regulation in the eCFR. Open https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-396.7 on eCFR.gov to read the legal text the citation is written against. The eCFR is the National Archives' continuously updated electronic Code of Federal Regulations and is the canonical reference for any FMCSR section.
  2. Determine if your operation is subject. Confirm whether your operation is interstate (always subject to the FMCSR) or intrastate (subject when your state has adopted 49 CFR Part 350 by reference; most have). Intrastate operators in non-adopting states may be subject to a state analog instead of the federal rule.
  3. Identify the documented requirement. Read the requirement carefully: "Operating a commercial motor vehicle in such a condition as to likely cause an accident or breakdown." Map it to the specific equipment, driver document, or operational practice it covers.
  4. Inspect or maintain to standard. Build a recurring inspection, training, or filing routine that catches this gap before a roadside inspector does. Pre-trip checks, scheduled preventive maintenance, driver-qualification file audits, and supervisor reviews are the standard places this kind of issue is caught early.
  5. Document compliance to demonstrate it on review. Keep a dated, signed record of each inspection, repair, training session, or filing tied to 396.7A-SIBT. During an FMCSA compliance review or a customer onboarding audit, the documentation is what proves the program runs — undocumented compliance is indistinguishable from non-compliance to the auditor.

Frequently asked questions about 396.7A-SIBT

What is FMCSA violation code 396.7A-SIBT?
Operating a commercial motor vehicle in such a condition as to likely cause an accident or breakdown. The citation appears as code 396.7A-SIBT on roadside inspection reports issued by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration and rolls up into the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC.
Is 396.7A-SIBT an out-of-service violation?
No. Code 396.7A-SIBT is not Out-of-Service eligible. A citation under this code is recorded on the inspection report and counts toward the carrier's BASIC percentile, but it does not by itself trigger an Out-of-Service order at the roadside.
What's the severity weight of 396.7A-SIBT?
396.7A-SIBT carries a severity weight of 8 on FMCSA's 1–10 scale. Higher weights indicate violations more strongly correlated with crash risk; FMCSA multiplies the weight by a time factor (3× for citations 0–6 months old, 2× for 6–12 months, 1× for 12–24 months) when computing the carrier's Safety Measurement System percentile.
How many inspections have cited 396.7A-SIBT?
142 inspections in our FMCSA mirror cite 396.7A-SIBT, of which 142 (100.0%) resulted in Out-of-Service orders. The Recent Inspections table on this page lists the most recent citations with date, state, level, and OOS flag — click any row to see the full inspection report.
Which BASIC category is 396.7A-SIBT in?
396.7A-SIBT rolls up into the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC of FMCSA's Safety Measurement System. The BASIC determines how the citation feeds the carrier's percentile ranking — carriers with high percentiles in a BASIC are prioritized for FMCSA interventions including warning letters, focused investigations, and full compliance reviews.
What does a carrier do to fix 396.7A-SIBT?
Resolving a 396.7A-SIBT citation has two parts: (1) correct the underlying condition immediately — repair the equipment defect, retrain the driver, file the missing form, or update the maintenance record — and (2) document the correction in the carrier's compliance file, ideally with date, time, and the name of the person who performed the work. Carriers that believe the citation was recorded in error can file a Request for Data Review through the FMCSA DataQs system within 24 months of the inspection date.
Where can I find related violation codes?
The "Often Cited Together" panel on this page lists violations frequently appearing on the same inspection as 396.7A-SIBT — these usually share a root cause (for example, an HOS violation paired with a logbook error). The All Violation Codes index links to every code in the system, and the BASIC category page lists every code in Vehicle Maintenance.
Where can I find the full text of 396.7A-SIBT?
The full regulatory text is published on eCFR.gov at 49 CFR 396.7. The eCFR is the official, continuously updated electronic Code of Federal Regulations maintained by the National Archives. The TruckCodex page mirrors enforcement data; the eCFR has the legal text the citation is written against.

About FMCSA violation codes

Every violation found during an FMCSA roadside inspection is recorded under a code drawn from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations — the codified safety rules motor carriers, drivers, and commercial motor vehicles must comply with in interstate commerce. Codes roll up into one of seven Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories (BASICs): Unsafe Driving, Hours-of-Service, Driver Fitness, Controlled Substances/Alcohol, Vehicle Maintenance, Hazardous Materials Compliance, and Crash Indicator. Each code carries a published severity weight (1–10) and an Out-of-Service eligibility flag.

Citations counted in the FMCSA Safety Measurement System (SMS) feed a 24-month rolling percentile rank for every motor carrier. Recent citations weigh more heavily than older ones — FMCSA applies a 3× multiplier to events 0–6 months old, 2× for 6–12 months, and 1× for 12–24 months. Carriers above the published intervention threshold for a given BASIC are prioritized for warning letters, focused investigations, and full compliance reviews.

TruckCodex mirrors the FMCSA Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS) and the published violation dictionary on a daily refresh cycle. We do not author or modify violation records — every count, severity weight, and OOS flag on this page reflects what the FMCSA has on file. For real-time confirmation immediately before an enforcement decision, click through to the FMCSA Violations Search link above. Carriers who believe a citation was recorded in error can file a Request for Data Review through the FMCSA DataQs system.

Data sources & freshness

TruckCodex aggregates official public-sector datasets. See the Source registry for dataset-level coverage and the Freshness log for last-import timestamps.

Census, SAFER, SMS, Licensing & Insurance (L&I), roadside inspections, crashes, and authority history.

Refreshed daily.

Vehicle recall campaigns, defect investigations, and consumer safety complaints (SCRS).

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EIA

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Cross-border carrier registry and Canadian recall campaigns where applicable.

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