393.71H-CDHSLMII — Fifth wheel defective

FMCSA violation code under Vehicle Maintenance. 64 events recorded in roadside inspections. Severity weight: 8.

Violation code 393.71H-CDHSLMII is a Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations citation issued under 49 CFR 393.71. It tracks a specific compliance failure recorded against motor carriers and drivers during FMCSA roadside inspections. The code rolls up into the FMCSA Safety Measurement System (SMS) Vehicle Maintenance BASIC, which feeds the carrier's percentile ranking and prioritization for FMCSA interventions. It applies to interstate motor carriers, drivers, and the commercial motor vehicles they operate; intrastate operators are subject when their state has adopted Part 350 of the FMCSR by reference. It carries a severity weight of 8, 64 citations have been recorded against this code in the FMCSA inspection record.

Severity Weight
8
OOS Eligible
No
BASIC Category
Vehicle Maintenance
Total Events
64
Code:
393.71H-CDHSLMII
Code System:
FMCSR
BASIC Category:
Vehicle Maintenance
OOS Eligible:
No
Severity Weight:
8
Total Events:
64
Carriers Cited:
51

Ranks #1,580 of 3,146 FMCSR codes by citation frequency • OOS rate of 96.9% is above the FMCSR-wide average of 33.2%.

Violation Description

Fifth wheel assembly on commercial motor vehicle is defective, has excessive wear, or is not properly secured.

About This Violation Code

Code 393.71H-CDHSLMII falls under the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC category in FMCSA's Safety Measurement System (SMS). It carries a severity weight of 8 (scale 1-10, higher = more severe).

When this violation is cited during a roadside inspection, it contributes to the carrier's Vehicle Maintenance BASIC score. Carriers with high BASIC percentiles may be prioritized for FMCSA interventions including warning letters, investigations, or compliance reviews.

Regulatory Reference

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations

This violation references 49 CFR 393.71H in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations.

Events (all time)
64
OOS Events
62
OOS Rate
96.9%
Top State (180d)
California
6 events

Top Enforcing States

Where 393.71H-CDHSLMII is most commonly cited (last 180 days)

1. California
6
OOS 100.0%
2. Massachusetts
5
OOS 100.0%
3. Pennsylvania
2
OOS 100.0%
4. Maryland
1
OOS 100.0%
5. New York
1
OOS 100.0%
6. Ohio
1
OOS 100.0%
7. West Virginia
1
OOS 100.0%
8. Georgia
1
OOS 100.0%
9. Kansas
1
OOS 100.0%

Click a state to see roadside inspection activity, top stations, and carrier profiles in that jurisdiction.

Citation Trend (12 months)

Monthly count of 393.71H-CDHSLMII citations. Red bars mark months with OOS-triggering citations.

1
2025-07
2
2025-08
2
2025-09
4
2025-10
6
2025-11
3
2025-12
1
2026-01
6
2026-02
4
2026-03
1
2026-04
2
2026-05
3
2026-06
2
2026-07

Most Active Stations

Inspection stations citing 393.71H-CDHSLMII most often (last 180 days)

1. H-WORCESTER
2
OOS 100.0%
2. COTTONWOOD IF
1
OOS 100.0%
3. NIMITZ IF
1
OOS 100.0%
4. SPARKS GA
1
OOS 100.0%
5. H-MILLBURY
1
OOS 100.0%
6. ROCKVILLE MD
1
OOS 100.0%
7. WASHINGTONVILLE NY
1
OOS 100.0%
8. CHOWCHILLA RIVER IF
1
OOS 100.0%
9. GHENT WV
1
OOS 100.0%

Top Carriers Cited

Ranked by frequency • 51 carriers total • Page 1 of 3

# Carrier USDOT # Violations
#1 CRANSTON WALTER C AND SON INC 594822 2
#2 DAVID W MATSON 1171396 2
#3 RED ROOTS LANDSCAPE INC 2672394 2
#4 CARLOS E OSUNA 2755089 2
#5 BOULEVARD GARAGE INC 1184499 2
#6 DD&E FAMILY ENTERPRISES INC 3057372 1
#7 K & D TOWING SERVICE INC 807205 1
#8 STONEY'S TOWING LLC 3206243 1
#9 QUICK RESPONSE TOWING INC 1184112 1
#10 RDM TRANSPORT LLC 4331103 1
#11 ABF FREIGHT SYSTEM INC 82866 1
#12 SPECIAL INTREST AUTO SALES INC 469871 1
#13 GLEN P LUMIA 1551206 1
#14 ANDRADES TOWING & RECOVERY INC 3315613 1
#15 ACTIVE AUTO RECOVERY INC 2656131 1
#16 GROUND SERVICE TECHNOLOGY INC 2681962 1
#17 ALBERTO PESQUEIRA ARELLANO 3022111 1
#18 ERIN CONSTRUCTION & DEVELOPMENT CO INC 2043303 1
#19 GRANTS TOWING & AUTOMOTIVE INC 523226 1
#20 HWS LLC 1435014 1
#21 JBC LEASING LLC 2558260 1
#22 LILI'S TOWING LLC 4428814 1
#23 METRO MOTOR SALES INC 817211 1
#24 INNOVATIVE MANAGMENT SOLUTIONS INC 3820037 1
#25 PARK WEST LANDSCAPE INC 819173 1

Recent Inspections

Latest inspections where 393.71H-CDHSLMII was cited • 64 total events • Page 1 of 3

Date Report # State Level OOS
88328416 PA Level 2 Yes
88313347 OH Level 2 Yes
88164600 CA Level 1 Yes
88139708 KS Level 1 Yes
88095792 MA Level 1 Yes
87962401 MA Level 2 Yes
87934846 PA Level 1 Yes
87529196 NY Level 2 Yes
87370353 MA Level 2 Yes
87370334 MA Level 2 Yes
87283254 MA Level 2 Yes
87244148 CA Level 1 Yes
87184560 CA Level 1 Yes
87108586 GA Level 1 Yes
87084222 MD Level 2 Yes
87021570 CA Level 2 Yes
86982384 WV Level 2 Yes
86940174 CA Level 1 Yes
86634983 CA Level 1 Yes
86475063 MD Level 2 Yes
86487520 MD Level 2 Yes
86407237 CT Level 1 No
86411280 MA Level 2 Yes
86310863 NH Level 1 Yes
86389472 MD Level 2 Yes

How to comply with violation code 393.71H-CDHSLMII

  1. Locate the regulation in the eCFR. Open https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-393.71 on eCFR.gov to read the legal text the citation is written against. The eCFR is the National Archives' continuously updated electronic Code of Federal Regulations and is the canonical reference for any FMCSR section.
  2. Determine if your operation is subject. Confirm whether your operation is interstate (always subject to the FMCSR) or intrastate (subject when your state has adopted 49 CFR Part 350 by reference; most have). Intrastate operators in non-adopting states may be subject to a state analog instead of the federal rule.
  3. Identify the documented requirement. Read the requirement carefully: "Fifth wheel assembly on commercial motor vehicle is defective, has excessive wear, or is not properly secured." Map it to the specific equipment, driver document, or operational practice it covers.
  4. Inspect or maintain to standard. Build a recurring inspection, training, or filing routine that catches this gap before a roadside inspector does. Pre-trip checks, scheduled preventive maintenance, driver-qualification file audits, and supervisor reviews are the standard places this kind of issue is caught early.
  5. Document compliance to demonstrate it on review. Keep a dated, signed record of each inspection, repair, training session, or filing tied to 393.71H-CDHSLMII. During an FMCSA compliance review or a customer onboarding audit, the documentation is what proves the program runs — undocumented compliance is indistinguishable from non-compliance to the auditor.

Frequently asked questions about 393.71H-CDHSLMII

What is FMCSA violation code 393.71H-CDHSLMII?
Fifth wheel assembly on commercial motor vehicle is defective, has excessive wear, or is not properly secured. The citation appears as code 393.71H-CDHSLMII on roadside inspection reports issued by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration and rolls up into the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC.
Is 393.71H-CDHSLMII an out-of-service violation?
No. Code 393.71H-CDHSLMII is not Out-of-Service eligible. A citation under this code is recorded on the inspection report and counts toward the carrier's BASIC percentile, but it does not by itself trigger an Out-of-Service order at the roadside.
What's the severity weight of 393.71H-CDHSLMII?
393.71H-CDHSLMII carries a severity weight of 8 on FMCSA's 1–10 scale. Higher weights indicate violations more strongly correlated with crash risk; FMCSA multiplies the weight by a time factor (3× for citations 0–6 months old, 2× for 6–12 months, 1× for 12–24 months) when computing the carrier's Safety Measurement System percentile.
How many inspections have cited 393.71H-CDHSLMII?
64 inspections in our FMCSA mirror cite 393.71H-CDHSLMII, of which 62 (96.9%) resulted in Out-of-Service orders. The Recent Inspections table on this page lists the most recent citations with date, state, level, and OOS flag — click any row to see the full inspection report.
Which BASIC category is 393.71H-CDHSLMII in?
393.71H-CDHSLMII rolls up into the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC of FMCSA's Safety Measurement System. The BASIC determines how the citation feeds the carrier's percentile ranking — carriers with high percentiles in a BASIC are prioritized for FMCSA interventions including warning letters, focused investigations, and full compliance reviews.
What does a carrier do to fix 393.71H-CDHSLMII?
Resolving a 393.71H-CDHSLMII citation has two parts: (1) correct the underlying condition immediately — repair the equipment defect, retrain the driver, file the missing form, or update the maintenance record — and (2) document the correction in the carrier's compliance file, ideally with date, time, and the name of the person who performed the work. Carriers that believe the citation was recorded in error can file a Request for Data Review through the FMCSA DataQs system within 24 months of the inspection date.
Where can I find related violation codes?
The "Often Cited Together" panel on this page lists violations frequently appearing on the same inspection as 393.71H-CDHSLMII — these usually share a root cause (for example, an HOS violation paired with a logbook error). The All Violation Codes index links to every code in the system, and the BASIC category page lists every code in Vehicle Maintenance.
Where can I find the full text of 393.71H-CDHSLMII?
The full regulatory text is published on eCFR.gov at 49 CFR 393.71. The eCFR is the official, continuously updated electronic Code of Federal Regulations maintained by the National Archives. The TruckCodex page mirrors enforcement data; the eCFR has the legal text the citation is written against.

About FMCSA violation codes

Every violation found during an FMCSA roadside inspection is recorded under a code drawn from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations — the codified safety rules motor carriers, drivers, and commercial motor vehicles must comply with in interstate commerce. Codes roll up into one of seven Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories (BASICs): Unsafe Driving, Hours-of-Service, Driver Fitness, Controlled Substances/Alcohol, Vehicle Maintenance, Hazardous Materials Compliance, and Crash Indicator. Each code carries a published severity weight (1–10) and an Out-of-Service eligibility flag.

Citations counted in the FMCSA Safety Measurement System (SMS) feed a 24-month rolling percentile rank for every motor carrier. Recent citations weigh more heavily than older ones — FMCSA applies a 3× multiplier to events 0–6 months old, 2× for 6–12 months, and 1× for 12–24 months. Carriers above the published intervention threshold for a given BASIC are prioritized for warning letters, focused investigations, and full compliance reviews.

TruckCodex mirrors the FMCSA Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS) and the published violation dictionary on a daily refresh cycle. We do not author or modify violation records — every count, severity weight, and OOS flag on this page reflects what the FMCSA has on file. For real-time confirmation immediately before an enforcement decision, click through to the FMCSA Violations Search link above. Carriers who believe a citation was recorded in error can file a Request for Data Review through the FMCSA DataQs system.

Data sources & freshness

TruckCodex aggregates official public-sector datasets. See the Source registry for dataset-level coverage and the Freshness log for last-import timestamps.

Census, SAFER, SMS, Licensing & Insurance (L&I), roadside inspections, crashes, and authority history.

Refreshed daily.

Vehicle recall campaigns, defect investigations, and consumer safety complaints (SCRS).

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EIA

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Cross-border carrier registry and Canadian recall campaigns where applicable.

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