FMCSR 393.13B: Retroreflective Sheeting – Q&A

Will 393.13B put your truck out of service? What's the repair timeline? Get answers backed by 13M+ inspection records.

Severity Weight
3
OOS Eligible
No
BASIC Category
Vehicle Maintenance
Code System
FMCSR
Code:
393.13B
Code System:
FMCSR
BASIC Category:
Vehicle Maintenance
OOS Eligible:
No
Severity Weight:
3
Violation Group:
Reflective Sheeting

Ranks #1,432 of 3,146 FMCSR codes by citation frequency • OOS rate of 0.0% is below the FMCSR-wide average of 33.3%.

Violation Description

No retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before December 1993

Questions & Answers

Direct answers grounded in TruckCodex inspection data

will 393.13B put my truck out of service

No. Across our 13 million inspection records, 393.13B citations have resulted in zero out-of-service orders—a 0.0% OOS rate. This violation is not eligible for immediate roadside out-of-service placement. However, the citation remains on your record and should be addressed during your next scheduled maintenance window to avoid future citations.

what happens if I get cited for 393.13B

You receive a violation citation. The regulation requires retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material on vehicles manufactured before December 1993. Our data shows 102 all-time citations for this code, with 68 issued in the last 12 months. The citation goes into your carrier's safety record and CSA profile, so address it promptly to prevent compounding violations.

how common is 393.13B compared to other vehicle codes

393.13B ranks #1413 out of 3,036 FMCSR codes by citation volume, making it relatively uncommon. The national average OOS rate across all FMCSR codes is 31.4%, while 393.13B has a 0.0% OOS rate—significantly lower. For comparison, the closely related code 393.11 (lighting devices/reflectors) has a 1.8% OOS rate with 179,734 total citations, showing that reflective equipment violations are generally cited at low severity.

what should I do right after getting a 393.13B citation

Immediate steps: (1) Document the current condition of your reflective sheeting with photos. (2) Schedule a mechanic appointment to inspect and repair retroreflective material on your pre-1993 vehicle. (3) Check for related violations—our data shows 393.13B often appears alongside fuel system leaks (396.5B), defective lamps (393.9), and windshield issues (393.78) in the same inspections. (4) Request a new inspection within 5–7 days once repairs are complete.

where does 393.13B get cited most often

Texas leads by far: 21 citations in the last 180 days with a 0.0% OOS rate. Illinois follows with 2 citations, and Iowa with 1. The geographic concentration in Texas suggests that older vehicles or certain equipment types operating in that region face heightened scrutiny. Freightliner units account for 33 of the 102 all-time citations for this code.

is 393.13B getting cited more or less frequently

Citations have been variable month-to-month over the last 12 months. August 2025 saw the highest volume with 14 citations, while recent months (January–March 2026) averaged 3–6 citations per month. The 68 citations in the last 12 months represent a steady enforcement presence, though not spiking. The enforcement remains active but remains among the rarer FMCSR violations overall.

can I contest a 393.13B citation through DataQs

Yes, you can file a DataQs (FMCSA Safety Management System challenge) to contest the citation if you believe it was recorded in error. Since this is an equipment-based violation involving the physical condition of reflective material, your challenge should include photographic evidence taken before and after the inspection, maintenance records, or documentation that the vehicle does not fall under the pre-1993 manufacturing date requirement. FMCSA reviews these disputes within 30 days.

which carriers see the most 393.13B citations

Our all-time data shows that 4KX Transportation Inc (USDOT 2818406), Aggregate Haulers ILP (USDOT 1021485), RKR Hauling LLC (USDOT 3495728), and K1K Trans LLC (USDOT 4282391) each have 2 citations. Most other carriers in our database have only 1 citation for this code. This distribution suggests the violation is spread across many carriers rather than concentrated among repeat offenders.

Last updated: 2026-04-20T15:27:35.345Z Answers reference TruckCodex inspection data Read the full article → Fleet FAQ →

Top Enforcing States

Where 393.13B is most commonly cited (last 180 days)

1. Texas
9
OOS 0.0%
2. Illinois
2
OOS 0.0%
3. Iowa
1
OOS 0.0%

Often Cited Together

Other violations commonly found on the same inspection (last 90 days)

Data sources & freshness

TruckCodex aggregates official public-sector datasets. See the Source registry for dataset-level coverage and the Freshness log for last-import timestamps.

Census, SAFER, SMS, Licensing & Insurance (L&I), roadside inspections, crashes, and authority history.

Refreshed daily.

Vehicle recall campaigns, defect investigations, and consumer safety complaints (SCRS).

Refreshed daily.
EIA

Retail diesel and gasoline price history and state fuel-tax tables.

Refreshed weekly.

Cross-border carrier registry and Canadian recall campaigns where applicable.

Refreshed weekly.

TruckCodex is an independent aggregator; it is not affiliated with FMCSA, NHTSA, EIA, or Transport Canada. Always verify compliance-critical information directly with the originating agency.