FMCSR 393.116: Cargo Securement — Intermodal Containers Q&A

Direct answers on 393.116 citations: OOS rates, CSA points, state enforcement, and what to do next.

OOS Eligible
Severity Weight
7
OOS Eligible
Yes
BASIC Category
Vehicle Maintenance
Code System
FMCSR
Code:
393.116
Code System:
FMCSR
BASIC Category:
Vehicle Maintenance
OOS Eligible:
Yes
Severity Weight:
7
Violation Group:
BASIC 5

Ranks #587 of 3,146 FMCSR codes by citation frequency • OOS rate of 97.5% is above the FMCSR-wide average of 33.3%.

Violation Description

Intermodal containers not properly secured to chassis or platform.

Questions & Answers

Direct answers grounded in TruckCodex inspection data

Will 393.116 put my truck out of service?

Yes—almost certainly. Across our inspection database, 393.116 citations result in an out-of-service placement 97.5% of the time. That's far above the all-FMCSR average of 31.4%. In the last 90 days alone, 21 citations were issued and 20 trucks were immediately placed OOS. Unsecured intermodal containers are a safety-critical violation; inspectors treat them as non-negotiable roadside failures.

How many CSA points do I get for 393.116?

This violation carries a CSA severity weight of 7, which is substantial. Under the CSA Points system, your carrier's Vehicle Maintenance BASIC score is affected immediately. The weight determines how quickly the violation ages out of the 24-month measurement window. A severity of 7 means this violation will have meaningful impact on your carrier's BASIC percentile for months. Ask your safety manager for the exact point multiplier applied in your state.

What should I do right now after getting cited for 393.116?

First: do not move the truck. Second: inspect the intermodal container securing devices—chains, twist-locks, or fastening hardware. Third: contact your dispatcher or safety manager immediately; do not attempt roadside repair without authorization. Fourth: request the inspection report in writing. Our data shows that improper inspection documentation (code 396.17C) co-occurs with 393.116 in 9 recent cases, so ensure all periodic inspection records are ready. Fifth: arrange for certified repair before release.

Is 393.116 more serious than other cargo or equipment violations?

Yes, significantly. Our inspection records show 393.116 has a 97.5% OOS rate compared to peer violations like inoperable lamps (15.4% OOS) or lighting defects (1.8% OOS). Even general inspection/repair violations (396.3) sit at 45.3% OOS. Only 1,689 total citations across our database suggests this is enforced when conditions are severe, making it a rarer but far more consequential violation than routine maintenance failures.

Can I contest a 393.116 citation through DataQs?

You can submit a DataQs (FMCSA's Compliance, Safety, Accountability data quality process) challenge if you believe the violation was incorrectly documented or misclassified. However, 393.116 is an equipment condition violation—it requires objective evidence (visual inspection of securing hardware). Contests succeed when documentation is flawed or the inspector didn't follow the securement standard. If the container truly was not secured, the citation will stand. Consult your carrier's compliance team before filing.

Where is 393.116 cited most often?

Texas leads by a large margin. In the last 180 days, our data shows Texas issued 38 citations with a 100% OOS rate. North Carolina follows with 10 citations (100% OOS), and Illinois with 3 citations (33.3% OOS). Texas and North Carolina are the enforcement hotspots, suggesting heightened focus on intermodal cargo securement in those states, particularly along major freight corridors and port regions.

How urgent is fixing a 393.116 violation?

Extremely urgent. Your truck is out of service immediately—you cannot legally operate it until the violation is corrected and re-inspected. Over the last 90 days, we've seen a sharp enforcement surge: July 2025 had 20 citations, then a sustained rate of 10–14 per month through early 2026. This suggests ongoing inspector focus on container securement. Request an expedited repair appointment and certified re-inspection to minimize downtime.

Does a 393.116 citation follow me as a driver or stay with my carrier?

Both. FMCSA's CSA system records violations under the carrier's USDOT number (affecting their BASIC scores and safety percentiles), but the roadside inspection report links the violation to the specific vehicle and driver. Our top carriers cited include J B Hunt Transport Inc (13 citations) and Sierra Pacific Industries (10 citations). Your driving record may be reviewed by future employers; your carrier's score affects insurance, compliance reviews, and audit risk. Consult your safety manager on internal reporting requirements.

Last updated: 2026-04-20T13:57:01.971Z Answers reference TruckCodex inspection data Read the full article → Fleet FAQ →

Top Enforcing States

Where 393.116 is most commonly cited (last 180 days)

1. Texas
36
OOS 100.0%
2. North Carolina
4
OOS 100.0%
3. Iowa
2
OOS 100.0%
4. Illinois
2
OOS 50.0%

Often Cited Together

Other violations commonly found on the same inspection (last 90 days)

Data sources & freshness

TruckCodex aggregates official public-sector datasets. See the Source registry for dataset-level coverage and the Freshness log for last-import timestamps.

Census, SAFER, SMS, Licensing & Insurance (L&I), roadside inspections, crashes, and authority history.

Refreshed daily.

Vehicle recall campaigns, defect investigations, and consumer safety complaints (SCRS).

Refreshed daily.
EIA

Retail diesel and gasoline price history and state fuel-tax tables.

Refreshed weekly.

Cross-border carrier registry and Canadian recall campaigns where applicable.

Refreshed weekly.

TruckCodex is an independent aggregator; it is not affiliated with FMCSA, NHTSA, EIA, or Transport Canada. Always verify compliance-critical information directly with the originating agency.