FMCSR 178.910: Large Packaging Marking | Q&A

Will 178.910 put your truck out of service? What happens after citation? Direct answers based on 13M+ inspection records.

Severity Weight
5
OOS Eligible
No
BASIC Category
Hazardous Materials
Code System
FMCSR
Code:
178.910
Code System:
FMCSR
BASIC Category:
Hazardous Materials
OOS Eligible:
No
Severity Weight:
5
Violation Group:
Markings - HM

Ranks #2,811 of 3,146 FMCSR codes by citation frequency • OOS rate of 0.0% is below the FMCSR-wide average of 33.3%.

Violation Description

Failure to comply with Large Packaging Marking specifications

Questions & Answers

Direct answers grounded in TruckCodex inspection data

Will 178.910 put my truck out of service?

No. Across our 13 million+ inspection records, FMCSR 178.910 has never resulted in an out-of-service order. The OOS rate for this violation is 0.0%, compared to the national average of 31.4% across all FMCSR codes. One citation was issued all-time in our database, and the truck was not placed out of service. This code is not OOS-eligible under the regulations, so even if you're cited, your vehicle can remain in operation while you address the marking issue.

Is 178.910 a serious hazmat violation?

No, not compared to related hazmat codes. Our inspection data shows 178.910 ranks #2796 out of 3,036 FMCSR codes by citation frequency—extremely rare. Similar packaging and placarding violations in the same category show vastly higher enforcement: general loading/unloading hazmat violations have 3,954 citations with 99.2% OOS rates, and placarding violations have 2,274 citations with 75.1% OOS rates. Large packaging marking is a low-priority enforcement area, suggesting inspectors focus enforcement on more critical hazmat compliance issues.

What should I do right after getting cited for 178.910?

First, review the inspection report to confirm the exact marking deficiency on your cargo documentation or packaging. Request a copy of the inspection report immediately through your carrier or directly from FMCSA if needed. Since this violation is about compliance with marking specifications and does not trigger an out-of-service order, document what was cited and work with your dispatcher or safety manager to correct the packaging labeling on future loads. If you believe the citation is inaccurate, you can contest it through FMCSA's DataQs portal by submitting documentation showing the marking was compliant at the time of inspection.

How does 178.910 compare to other hazmat marking codes?

Large packaging marking (178.910) is far less commonly cited than related hazmat violations. Placarding violations (177.817a) generate 2,274 citations with 75.1% OOS rates. Placard deterioration (177.817e) accounts for 2,038 citations but only 5.2% OOS rate. Movement of damaged hazmat packages (177.823a) has 1,829 citations with 51.8% OOS rate. In contrast, our database shows only 1 all-time citation for 178.910 with 0.0% OOS rate. This suggests large packaging marking compliance is either more common or lower priority in roadside enforcement compared to placard and loading violations.

Can I contest a 178.910 citation through DataQs?

Yes. FMCSA's DataQs (Roadside Document Review) process allows you or your carrier to challenge inspection citations by submitting documentation that proves the marking specification was met. For 178.910, this means providing evidence that your packaging marking complied with hazmat regulations at the time of inspection. Submit your DataQs request within 90 days of the citation through the FMCSA website. Include shipping papers, photos, or carrier records showing proper marking. Success depends on whether the inspector's findings were based on an objective documentation error versus an actual equipment or packaging failure.

Why is 178.910 so rarely cited?

Our inspection records show only 1 citation for large packaging marking violations all-time, with 0 citations in the last 12 months and 0 in the last 90 days. This reflects either strong industry compliance with marking specifications or low enforcement priority. Compare this to general hazmat loading/unloading violations, which generate 3,954 citations annually. Roadside inspectors may focus enforcement on visible, critical violations like missing placards or damaged packages rather than on marking specification details that require detailed paperwork review. The rarity suggests this is a low-risk area for most drivers.

Does 178.910 affect my CSA score or my company's?

Yes, citations follow both you and your carrier into FMCSA's Compliance, Safety, and Accountability (CSA) system. A 178.910 violation will be recorded in the Hazardous Materials BASIC category for both your personal profile and your carrier's profile. However, because this code has an extremely low all-time citation count (1) and 0.0% out-of-service rate, it carries minimal weight in CSA safety rankings compared to high-frequency, high-risk violations like general loading errors or placarding failures. The specific CSA point value depends on your carrier's internal scoring and FMCSA's severity weighting, which may not flag this as a critical safety deficiency.

Which carrier was cited for 178.910?

DAPE CONSULTING INC (USDOT 2076960) received 1 citation for large packaging marking violations in our database. This represents the only all-time enforcement action we've recorded for this code. No other carriers appear in the top carriers list, underscoring how rarely this violation is cited. If you work for a different carrier, the risk of encountering a 178.910 citation is minimal based on industry enforcement patterns.

Last updated: 2026-04-20T18:02:21.664Z Answers reference TruckCodex inspection data Read the full article → Fleet FAQ →

Data sources & freshness

TruckCodex aggregates official public-sector datasets. See the Source registry for dataset-level coverage and the Freshness log for last-import timestamps.

Census, SAFER, SMS, Licensing & Insurance (L&I), roadside inspections, crashes, and authority history.

Refreshed daily.

Vehicle recall campaigns, defect investigations, and consumer safety complaints (SCRS).

Refreshed daily.
EIA

Retail diesel and gasoline price history and state fuel-tax tables.

Refreshed weekly.

Cross-border carrier registry and Canadian recall campaigns where applicable.

Refreshed weekly.

TruckCodex is an independent aggregator; it is not affiliated with FMCSA, NHTSA, EIA, or Transport Canada. Always verify compliance-critical information directly with the originating agency.