TruckCodex

G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC

USDOT 385590 Active INDIVIDUAL AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE Satisfactory rated INDIVIDUAL Owner: GERALD CUTLIP General Freight Based in CLEVELAND, WV Grade A · 100
Brokers & shippers · booking check

No hard blockers on file

Authority and insurance signals look clear in our data. Still verify live on FMCSA SAFER / L&I before tendering a load.

Clear to review
Policy effective · Mar 21, 2025
On file
  • Insurance on file · $750,000 PROGRESSIVE CLASSIC INSURANCE COMPANY · 91X Details →
  • BOC-3 process agent on file ALLAMERICAN AGENTS OF PROCESS Details →
  • Satisfactory FMCSA safety rating
Org: INDIVIDUAL
Owner: GERALD CUTLIP
Cargo: General Freight
Built for brokers and shippers deciding whether to tender. Always confirm on FMCSA SAFER and L&I before booking — TruckCodex mirrors public filings and can lag by up to a day.
Plain-text risk summary (print / paste) 
TruckCodex risk summary — G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC (USDOT 385590)
Verdict: CLEAR TO REVIEW
No hard blockers on file
Authority and insurance signals look clear in our data. Still verify live on FMCSA SAFER / L&I before tendering a load.

Authority / census status: Active
Active BIPD limit: $750,000
Officer(s): GERALD CUTLIP (Owner)
Organization: INDIVIDUAL

Blockers:
  (none)

Cautions:
  (none)

On file:
  • Insurance on file · $750,000 — PROGRESSIVE CLASSIC INSURANCE COMPANY · 91X
  • BOC-3 process agent on file — ALLAMERICAN AGENTS OF PROCESS
  • Satisfactory FMCSA safety rating

Source: https://truckcodex.com/usdot/385590/
As of: Jul 22, 2026
Always confirm on FMCSA SAFER and L&I before tendering — TruckCodex mirrors public filings and can lag by up to a day.
TruckCodex · compliance grade

Compliance grade A

Composite of 4/5 scored components (mean 100/100). Expand for per-signal evidence. Heuristic — not an FMCSA rating or legal advice.

A confidence 80% · 4/5 signals
Authority / census
Active · 100/100

Active census status with no OOS order or revoked authority on file.

Insurance / BIPD
BIPD active · 100/100

Active BIPD/Primary-like policy on file in our insurance history.

OOS vs peers
NR

Peer OOS benchmark unavailable (missing power units, OOS rates, or fewer than 5 same-size peers).

NR reason: getCarrierPeerSafety returned null.

FMCSA safety rating
Satisfactory · 100/100

Official FMCSA Satisfactory safety rating.

Insurance-watch tier
Not on watch · 100/100

No BMC-91 insurance-lapse watch classification on file for this USDOT.

TruckCodex compliance grade from authority, BIPD, peer OOS, FMCSA safety rating, and insurance-watch signals. Not legal advice. See methodology. Booking triage on this page: Clear to review.

Operating authority
Insurance

1 active liability policy

BOC-3 agent

ALLAMERICAN AGENTS OF PROCESS

Company profile

Company details
USDOT 385590
In FMCSA records since Mar 14, 1990 (~36y)
Entity INDIVIDUAL
Business org INDIVIDUAL
Owner GERALD CUTLIP
Operation AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE
Cargo carried
General Freight
Fleet size 4 units
Drivers 4
Annual mileage 185,359 mi
Contact & address
Phone: (304) 493-6549
Email: [email protected]
Physical
1858 CLEVELAND RD
CLEVELAND, WV 26215
Mailing address matches physical.
Registration & safety rating
USDOT 385590
In FMCSA records since Mar 14, 1990 (~36y)
Entity INDIVIDUAL
Operation AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE
Annual mileage (MCS-150) 185,359 mi
Safety Rating Satisfactory
vs. National Average
Vehicle OOS Rate 0.0% vs 23.4% -23.4 pts
Driver OOS Rate 0.0% vs 6.7% -6.7 pts
Violations per Inspection 0.33 vs 1.80 -1.47
Peer tier (small fleets (≤10 power units)) median OOS rate: 50%
Active liability insurance
FMCSA cargo filing (BMC-34/83)

No active FMCSA cargo filing on file.

FMCSA L&I filing evidence — not a shipper certificate of insurance (COI). Cargo (BMC-34) is primarily an HHG / household-goods requirement; general freight carriers often have none.

Related filings

Fleet details (MCS-150)

Vehicle type Owned Term leased Trip leased
Truck tractors 4 0 0
Trailers 4 0 0

Self-reported on the carrier’s Form MCS-150 (FMCSA Company Census).

Inspections (24 months)

All 3 inspections →
Driver Vehicle Hazmat
Inspections 3 3 0
OOS inspections 0 0 0
OOS percentage 0% 0% —
National average 6.67% 22.26% 4.44%

Roadside inspections in the last 24 months. National averages are FMCSA MCSAP reference rates (driver ~6.7%, vehicle ~23.4%, hazmat ~4.4%).

Power Units
4
Drivers
4
Inspections
3
FMCSA roadside history on file
OOS Rate (peak)
—
Crashes
8
None in last 24 months · all-time on file
Authorities
1
0 active
Carrier analysis & narrative context SEO summary, status notes, AI overview, and safety profiles

G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC is a individual based in CLEVELAND, WV, registered with the FMCSA under USDOT 385590. The carrier is currently active in FMCSA's records, with a safety rating of Satisfactory. MCS-150 self-reporting puts the fleet at 4 power units and 4 drivers, with 3 roadside inspections on file. Use this page to verify the carrier's authority and insurance, review its inspection and crash history, and cross-reference live data on FMCSA SAFER before booking a load or onboarding a partner.

Carrier overview

G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC is a small fleet, operating 4 power units and 4 drivers, organized as an individual, with 5 years on FMCSA's records, based in Cleveland, WV. Across 2 roadside inspections in the last 24 months, the fleet recorded a 0.0% out-of-service rate, with no reportable crashes on file. all filed authority types (contract) are currently revoked.

Inspection profile

2 roadside inspections over the last 24 months, concentrated in PA (1) and VA (1), with Level 3 inspections the most common.

Violation profile

0.0% out-of-service rate; led by Vehicle Maintenance (100.0% of violations); top code 396.17C-PI (No proof of periodic inspection) cited 1 times.

Fleet profile

The fleet comprises 4 power units (small fleet) and 4 drivers; Peterbilt, Trlr, and Unknown are the most-inspected makes.

Risk Signals

Authority revoked
1 revocation on record.
Inspection Analytics Monthly activity · BASIC mix · state map

Monthly Inspection Activity (24 months)

2025-03 2026-05

Violations by BASIC Category

Federal BASIC buckets for every citation issued against this carrier over the past 24 months.
Vehicle Maintenance
1 violation

Activity by State

States this carrier has been inspected in over the past 24 months.
State Inspections OOS OOS % Last Inspection
Kentucky (KY) 1 0 0.0% May 10, 2026
Pennsylvania (PA) 1 0 0.0% Feb 5, 2026
Virginia (VA) 1 0 0.0% Mar 21, 2025
Vehicle Fleet Top makes and models observed in roadside inspections
Make Model Inspections
Peterbilt 3
Trailer 1
Unknown 1
SMS BASIC Scores FMCSA Safety Measurement System per-BASIC scores
BASIC Inspections Serious Measure Percentile Alert As Of
Driver Fitness 0 — 0.00 0 — Jul 20, 2026
Controlled Substances / Alcohol 0 — 0.00 0 — Jul 20, 2026
Hours of Service 0 — 0.00 0 — Jul 20, 2026
Unsafe Driving 0 — 0.00 0 — Jul 20, 2026
Vehicle Maintenance 0 — 0.00 0 — Jul 20, 2026

Higher percentiles indicate worse performance relative to peer carriers. Carriers at or above the FMCSA intervention threshold are marked ALERT.

Recent Inspections (3 rows) View all 3 →
Inspection # Date ▼ State Level Station Vehicle Violations Top Codes OOS
87812229 May 10, 2026 KY 1 —
PETERBILT TRUCK TRACTOR
WV BA551681 · 1XP5D69X0WN443868
0 — No
86979354 Feb 5, 2026 PA 3 SR 79 SB LONE PINE WEIGH STATI
PETERBILT TRUCK TRACTOR
WV BA535353 · 1XP5D49XX7D742201
1 396.17C-PI No
84205531 Mar 21, 2025 VA 3 FULKS RUN VA
PETERBILT TRUCK TRACTOR
WV BA535353 · 1XP5D49XX7D742201
0 — No
Recent Crashes (8 rows)
Report # Date ▼ State Fatalities Injuries Tow Hazmat Severity
WV202000963A Jan 8, 2020 WV 0 0 Yes No Tow
WV000026539A Apr 29, 2013 WV 0 1 No No Injury
PA102236800X Feb 20, 2011 PA 0 0 Yes No Tow
VA0000115055 May 12, 2006 VA 0 1 Yes No Injury
VA0000007815 Sep 19, 2001 VA 0 1 Yes No Injury
WV000003984A Jun 4, 2000 WV 0 1 Yes No Injury
WV000004591A Mar 29, 2000 WV 0 1 Yes No Injury
PA0900653600 Jan 18, 1999 PA 0 0 Yes No Tow
Authority Records (1 docket)
common
MC236134
N
—
View full authority record →

Revocations & Inactive Status

Authority actions other than active status — revocations, voluntary surrenders, and dormant dockets.

Date Docket Authority Status Applied
Unknown MC236134 common N —
MC Certificate Documents (2 PDFs)

Authority Records (above) are FMCSA docket status and lifecycle events. MC Certificate Documents here are the archived PDF letters for each action — grants, reinstatements, revocations, name changes, and transfers. They are related but not the same dataset: one row per PDF letter, not one file per docket.

Click a row to open that specific letter. Multiple letters per docket are listed separately by action type and date.

Date Docket Action Authority PDF
Apr 28, 2021 MC236134-P REI REINSTATEMENT REI →
Jul 6, 2012 MC236134 NC REVOCATION NC →
Insurance Coverage Timeline (27 rows)

Every insurance policy on file, newest effective date first. Amber rows mark BIPD/Primary coverage gaps.

Insurer Policy # Type Limit Effective Cancel Status
PROGRESSIVE CLASSIC INSURANCE COMPANY CA994784006 91X $750,000 Mar 21, 2025 On file ACTIVE
ERIE INSURANCE PROPERTY AND CASUALTY CO. Q03 7140026 BIPD/Primary — Mar 21, 2021 Mar 21, 2025 REPLACED
NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY WN214532 BIPD/Primary — Mar 22, 2017 Apr 14, 2021 CANCELLED
NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY LTO0020864 BIPD/Primary — Mar 22, 2015 Mar 22, 2017 REPLACED
NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY OPO0046346 BIPD/Primary — Mar 22, 2014 Mar 22, 2015 CANCELLED
NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY OPO0040874 BIPD/Primary — Mar 22, 2013 Mar 22, 2014 CANCELLED
NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY OPO0038118 BIPD/Primary — Mar 16, 2013 Mar 22, 2013 CANCELLED
NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY OPO0038118 BIPD/Primary — Jul 3, 2012 Mar 16, 2013 CANCELLED
NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY TN517609 BIPD/Primary — Oct 25, 2006 Aug 8, 2012 NAME CHANGED
NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY TN517609 BIPD/Primary — Oct 25, 2006 Jul 3, 2012 REPLACED
NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY TN487934 BIPD/Primary — Dec 5, 2005 Oct 25, 2006 CANCELLED
NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY TN441482 BIPD/Primary — Feb 19, 2005 Dec 5, 2005 CANCELLED
NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY TN441482 BIPD/Primary — Oct 25, 2004 Feb 19, 2005 CANCELLED
CAROLINA CASUALTY INSURANCE CO. 434555 BIPD/Primary — Oct 3, 2001 Dec 3, 2004 CANCELLED
CAROLINA CASUALTY INSURANCE CO. 434555 BIPD/Primary — Oct 3, 2001 Oct 25, 2004 REPLACED
LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO. AT1-332-491327-010 BIPD/Primary — May 25, 2001 Oct 3, 2001 REPLACED
LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO. AT1332491327010 BIPD/Primary — May 25, 2001 May 25, 2001 REPLACED
LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO. AT1-332-491 327-010 BIPD/Primary — Dec 23, 2000 Dec 23, 2000 REPLACED
LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO. AT1332491327010 BIPD/Primary — Dec 23, 2000 May 26, 2001 CANCELLED
NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY TN258673 BIPD/Primary — Dec 23, 1999 Feb 7, 2001 CANCELLED
NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY TN258673 BIPD/Primary — Dec 23, 1999 Dec 23, 2000 REPLACED
REDLAND INSURANCE CO. RTP204836 BIPD/Primary — Dec 23, 1998 Dec 23, 1999 REPLACED
TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY 7 TMP 284 T 472-7-IND-97 BIPD/Primary — Apr 28, 1998 Dec 23, 1998 REPLACED
TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY 7TMP284T4727IND97 BIPD/Primary — Dec 23, 1997 Apr 28, 1998 CANCELLED
TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY 7LHT264T971-3-96 BIPD/Primary — Dec 23, 1996 Dec 23, 1997 CANCELLED
Compliance Timeline Merged authority / insurance / enforcement events
  1. Mar 21, 2025
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — ERIE INSURANCE PROPERTY AND CASUALTY CO.
  2. Apr 28, 2021
    authority
    REINSTATED — MOTOR PROPERTY CONTRACT CARRIER
    Details →
  3. Apr 20, 2021
    authority
    REVOKED — MOTOR PROPERTY CONTRACT CARRIER
    Details →
  4. Apr 20, 2021
    authority
    Authority revoked — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION
  5. Apr 14, 2021
    insurance
    CANCEL — NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY
  6. Mar 22, 2017
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY
  7. Mar 22, 2015
    insurance
    CANCEL — NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY
  8. Mar 19, 2015
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  9. Mar 24, 2014
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  10. Mar 22, 2014
    insurance
    CANCEL — NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY
  11. Mar 22, 2013
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  12. Mar 22, 2013
    insurance
    CANCEL — NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY
  13. Mar 16, 2013
    insurance
    CANCEL — NATIONAL CASUALTY COMPANY
  14. Aug 8, 2012
    insurance
    TERM/CANCL — NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY
  15. Jul 6, 2012
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  16. Jul 3, 2012
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY
  17. Oct 26, 2006
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  18. Oct 25, 2006
    insurance
    CANCEL — NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY
  19. Dec 6, 2005
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  20. Dec 5, 2005
    insurance
    CANCEL — NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY
  21. Nov 29, 2005
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  22. Feb 19, 2005
    insurance
    CANCEL — NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY
  23. Jan 26, 2005
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  24. Dec 3, 2004
    insurance
    TERM/CANCL — CAROLINA CASUALTY INSURANCE CO.
  25. Dec 1, 2004
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  26. Oct 25, 2004
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — CAROLINA CASUALTY INSURANCE CO.
  27. Oct 3, 2001
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO.
  28. Jul 2, 2001
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
  29. May 26, 2001
    insurance
    CANCEL — LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO.
  30. May 25, 2001
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO.
  31. Feb 7, 2001
    insurance
    TERM/CANCL — NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY
  32. Dec 23, 2000
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — NORTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY
  33. Dec 23, 2000
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO.
  34. Dec 23, 1999
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — REDLAND INSURANCE CO.
  35. Dec 23, 1998
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY
  36. Apr 28, 1998
    insurance
    CANCEL — TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY
  37. Dec 23, 1997
    insurance
    CANCEL — TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY
  38. Dec 23, 1996
    insurance
    CANCEL — TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY
  39. Dec 23, 1995
    insurance
    TERM/REPL — THE RELIANCE INSURANCE CO.
  40. Jan 10, 1994
    authority
    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION — CONTRACT
    Details →
Top Stations & Violation Codes Where this carrier gets inspected and what they get cited for

Most-Inspected Stations

Station State Inspections OOS
SR 79 SB LONE PINE WEIGH STATI PA 1 0
FULKS RUN VA VA 1 0
Related Records Cross-references to every adjacent page
Directory
Authority Records
Insurance Carriers
Process Agent (BOC-3)
Carrier Records
Discover
Explainers

How to verify G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC

  1. Verify USDOT and MC numbers match the carrier's documents. Compare the USDOT number and MC docket on this page to the numbers on the carrier's invoice, rate confirmation, or load-board listing. A mismatch between the carrier's claimed numbers and the registered legal name is the single most common red flag.
  2. Check active operating authority and insurance status. Confirm the Authority Records show at least one ACTIVE docket for the type of operation you're booking, and that the Active Insurance card lists a current BIPD/Primary policy. A revoked authority or uninsured carrier cannot legally operate.
  3. Review safety rating and SMS BASIC scores. Check the carrier's FMCSA safety rating (if any) and the SMS BASIC table. A high percentile in any BASIC category — especially Unsafe Driving, HOS, or Vehicle Maintenance — is worth investigating before tendering a load.
  4. Examine inspection and crash history. Open the Inspection History and Crash History subpages for the full record. Look for patterns: repeat OOS findings on the same unit, multiple crashes in a short window, or violations clustered in one BASIC category.
  5. Cross-reference real-time data with FMCSA SAFER. For the most current snapshot — within 24 hours of any insurer filing or authority change — click through to the FMCSA SAFER lookup. TruckCodex mirrors SAFER and L&I daily; SAFER itself reflects filings within 24 hours.

Frequently asked questions about G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC

Is G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC an active motor carrier? ▾
Yes. G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC is registered with the FMCSA under USDOT 385590 and is currently shown as Active in the agency's Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS). Active status means the carrier may legally operate, contingent on continuous insurance and authority filings.
What is G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC's safety rating? ▾
G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC's FMCSA safety rating is Satisfactory. A Satisfactory rating means FMCSA evaluators determined the carrier had an adequate safety management program at the time of the most recent compliance review. Safety ratings are assigned only after a formal compliance review; most carriers in the FMCSA database are unrated.
How many inspections has G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC had? ▾
3 roadside inspections are on file for G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC in FMCSA's MCMIS database. Each inspection is summarized in the Inspection History section below — sortable by date, state, level, and out-of-service result. Newer inspections are pulled from the FMCSA SMS data feed daily.
What is G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC's out-of-service rate? ▾
G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC has no out-of-service findings on its inspection record. Across 3 inspections, no driver or vehicle has been placed out of service — a clean record relative to the national averages of roughly 6.7% (driver) and 23.4% (vehicle).
Where is G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC based? ▾
G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC reports its physical address to the FMCSA as 1858 CLEVELAND RD, CLEVELAND, West Virginia 26215. Carriers must file a Form MCS-150 every two years to keep their address current; an outdated address is a common compliance flag.
Does G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC have valid operating authority? ▾
G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC has 1 authority record on file, but none are currently active. See the Authority Records section below for the status of each docket — common reasons for inactive authority include lapsed insurance, cancelled BOC-3 filings, or revocation following safety-related actions.
How many trucks and drivers does G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC operate? ▾
G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC self-reports 4 power units and 4 drivers on its most recent FMCSA Form MCS-150 filing. Power-unit and driver counts come from the carrier directly and are required to be updated every two years; very large fluctuations between filings can indicate fleet changes worth investigating.
Has G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC had any crashes? ▾
8 FMCSA-reportable crashes are on file for G L CUTLIP TRUCKING LLC in MCMIS. A reportable crash is one resulting in a fatality, an injury requiring transport for medical attention, or a vehicle disabled and towed from the scene. The full crash log is on the Crashes subpage with date, state, and outcome details.

About FMCSA carrier records

Every commercial motor carrier operating in the United States is required to register with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and obtain a USDOT number. The USDOT number is a permanent, unique identifier — once assigned, it stays with the carrier for life and is never reissued to another company. Carriers must update their registration every two years on Form MCS-150 to keep their address, fleet size, and operating data current.

Carrier safety data lives in FMCSA's Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS): roadside inspections, crashes, out-of-service findings, and the seven Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories (BASICs) that make up the SMS scoring methodology. For-hire carriers must also hold operating authority — an MC, FF, or MX docket number — which is separate from the USDOT number and requires continuous insurance and BOC-3 process-agent filings to remain active.

TruckCodex mirrors FMCSA's public SAFER and L&I systems on a daily refresh cycle. Every record on this page reflects what FMCSA has on file. We do not edit or modify carrier data — for real-time confirmation immediately before a transaction, click through to the FMCSA SAFER lookup linked in the related records section above. Safety ratings, when present, come from formal compliance reviews; most active carriers have not been reviewed and are correctly listed as unrated.

Data sources & freshness

TruckCodex aggregates official public-sector datasets. See the Source registry for dataset-level coverage and the Freshness log for last-import timestamps.

FMCSA

Census, SAFER, SMS, Licensing & Insurance (L&I), roadside inspections, crashes, and authority history.

Refreshed daily.
NHTSA

Vehicle recall campaigns, defect investigations, and consumer safety complaints (SCRS).

Refreshed daily.
EIA

Retail diesel and gasoline price history and state fuel-tax tables.

Refreshed weekly.
Transport Canada

Cross-border carrier registry and Canadian recall campaigns where applicable.

Refreshed weekly.

TruckCodex is an independent aggregator; it is not affiliated with FMCSA, NHTSA, EIA, or Transport Canada. Always verify compliance-critical information directly with the originating agency.