385.111 — FMCSR Section Aggregate

FMCSR section <strong>385.111</strong> is a 49 CFR 385.111 heading whose specific sub-paragraphs (e.g. <code>385.111(a)</code>, <code>385.111(b)</code>) carry the enforcement citations. The section heading itself isn't an enforceable code, but each sub-paragraph cited under it does feed the carrier's Safety Measurement System (SMS) profile. This aggregate page reports <strong>165</strong> citations across <strong>6</strong> sub-paragraph variants of 385.111, including out-of-service rate, top enforcing states, most-cited carriers, and recent inspections. <strong>159</strong> of those (96.4%) resulted in Out-of-Service orders at the roadside. Pick a sub-paragraph row below to drill down to its specific definition, severity weight, and citation trend.

FMCSR section 385.111 is a 49 CFR 385.111 heading whose specific sub-paragraphs (e.g. 385.111(a), 385.111(b)) carry the enforcement citations. The section heading itself isn't an enforceable code, but each sub-paragraph cited under it does feed the carrier's Safety Measurement System (SMS) profile. This aggregate page reports 165 citations across 6 sub-paragraph variants of 385.111, including out-of-service rate, top enforcing states, most-cited carriers, and recent inspections. 159 of those (96.4%) resulted in Out-of-Service orders at the roadside. Pick a sub-paragraph row below to drill down to its specific definition, severity weight, and citation trend.

Section-level aggregate view

The FMCSA's violation dictionary tracks citations against specific paragraphs of each CFR section (385.111(a), 385.111(b), etc.). The section heading 385.111 itself isn't an enforceable code and has no FMCSA definition on file, but the numbers below aggregate every citation issued against a sub-paragraph in this section. Pick a sub-paragraph row to see its specific definition, citation trend, and co-occurring violations.

Total Events
165
Across all sub-paragraphs
OOS Orders
159
96.4% of events
Sub-paragraphs
6
Distinct variants cited
Carriers Cited
139
Unique USDOTs

Sub-paragraphs with citations

Top 6 variants of 385.111 that have recorded violations. Click a code to see its definition and detail page.

Code Label Events OOS OOS % Severity
385.111C2-OOSO OOS Order - Motor carrier operating a CMV while an existing out-of-service order is in effect: MX Carrier - Revoked Operating Authority. 39 37 94.9%
385.111(c)(2) 385.111(c)(2) 36 36 100.0%
385.111C1-OOSO OOS Order - Motor carrier operating a CMV while an existing out-of-service order is in effect: MX Carrier - Suspended Operating Authority for UNSAT Rating or Fail 27 25 92.6%
385.111(a) 385.111(a) 25 25 100.0%
385.111A-OOSO OOS Order - Motor carrier operating a CMV while an existing out-of-service order is in effect: MX Carrier - UNSAT/UNFIT. 22 20 90.9%
385.111(c)(1) 385.111(c)(1) 16 16 100.0%

Top enforcement states

Last 180 days, aggregated across every sub-paragraph of 385.111.

State Events OOS OOS %
Massachusetts 3 2 66.7%
Pennsylvania 3 3 100.0%
Colorado 2 2 100.0%
Utah 2 2 100.0%
North Carolina 1 1 100.0%
New Mexico 1 1 100.0%
Oregon 1 1 100.0%
Mississippi 1 1 100.0%
California 1 1 100.0%
Florida 1 1 100.0%
Arkansas 1 1 100.0%

Top inspection stations

Last 180 days, aggregated across every sub-paragraph of 385.111.

Station Events OOS %
W/B 80 W/O NYACK 1 100.0%
H-BARNSTABLE 1 0.0%
H-ROWLEY 1 100.0%
SOUTH WHITEHALL TWP PA 1 100.0%

Most-cited carriers

Cited for any sub-paragraph of 385.111. Page 1 of 6.

# Carrier USDOT Citations
1 EXCLUSIVE ENTERPRISES INC 1355105 3
2 SAKARA LLC 4429530 3
3 DEB'S TRUCKING INC 364894 2
4 STEP FORWARD LOGISTICS LLC 3742928 2
5 GARDEN STATE LUMBER PRODUCTS TRANSPORT LLC 1092134 2
6 BDNS TRANSPORTATION INC 3443618 2
7 A 1 MILE HIGH DRAINS 2902171 2
8 QUALITY MOVERS LLC 3476699 2
9 LPS ENTERPRISES LLC 2447922 2
10 SHORELINE SERVICES INC 1504547 1
11 CHAPTER 11 INC 1702865 1
12 EDWIN A FRANCO 2564995 1
13 JERRY'S AUTOMOTIVE SERVICES INC 1903151 1
14 CLEASTER BETHEA 2049684 1
15 M & C FREIGHT LLC 1700003 1
16 BOAT MAGAZINE INC 1010840 1
17 L TARIN TRUCKING 1684165 1
18 J BROTHERS TRUCKING LLC 2433366 1
19 HIGHLINE AUTO TRANSPORT LLC 2428838 1
20 ERNESTO B JUAREZ 1604007 1
21 WASCAR DE LEON MAURICIO 2437896 1
22 ZONA TRANSPORTATION LLC 2309683 1
23 JR CONCRETE PUMPING LLC 2298521 1
24 HERIBERTO ISRAEL MARTINEZ LUNA 2593170 1
25 GERARD R FUCHS 1585646 1
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Recent inspections

Most recent roadside inspections that cited any sub-paragraph of 385.111.

Inspection # Date State Level Variants cited OOS
88823479 Aug 27, 2026 MA L3 1
88537399 Jul 28, 2026 MA L1 1 OOS
88531612 Jul 27, 2026 PA L3 1 OOS
88493967 Jul 21, 2026 CA L3 1 OOS
88416938 Jul 13, 2026 NM L2 1 OOS
88413866 Jul 13, 2026 CO L3 1 OOS
88384303 Jul 8, 2026 UT L1 1 OOS
88288820 Jun 29, 2026 CO L3 1 OOS
88248275 Jun 25, 2026 MS L2 1 OOS
88246810 Jun 24, 2026 PA L1 1 OOS
88177825 Jun 17, 2026 OR L3 1 OOS
88070886 Jun 8, 2026 MA L3 1 OOS
87989002 May 27, 2026 FL L3 1 OOS
87979176 May 27, 2026 AR L3 1 OOS
87792502 May 7, 2026 UT L3 1 OOS
87474256 Apr 1, 2026 PA L2 1 OOS
87342796 Mar 19, 2026 NC L2 1 OOS
87077980 Feb 17, 2026 NM L2 1 OOS
87002041 Feb 6, 2026 WV L2 1 OOS
86933701 Jan 28, 2026 WA L3 1 OOS
86914713 Jan 28, 2026 NM L3 1 OOS
86853599 Jan 19, 2026 NM L2 1 OOS
86834665 Jan 18, 2026 DC L1 1 OOS
86837758 Jan 17, 2026 MS L1 1 OOS
86830156 Jan 17, 2026 FL L2 1 OOS
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How to comply with FMCSR section 385.111

  1. Locate the regulation in the eCFR. Open https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-385.111 on eCFR.gov to read the legal text the citation is written against. The eCFR is the National Archives' continuously updated electronic Code of Federal Regulations and is the canonical reference for any FMCSR section.
  2. Determine if your operation is subject. Confirm whether your operation is interstate (always subject to the FMCSR) or intrastate (subject when your state has adopted 49 CFR Part 350 by reference; most have). Intrastate operators in non-adopting states may be subject to a state analog instead of the federal rule.
  3. Identify the documented requirement. Read the regulation text from Step 1 and identify the specific equipment, driver document, or operational practice the rule covers. Citations under 385.111 hinge on whether that specific requirement was met at the moment of the inspection.
  4. Inspect or maintain to standard. Build a recurring inspection or training routine that catches this defect before a roadside inspector does. Because 385.111 is OOS-eligible, a single citation can park the truck or driver until the condition is corrected — pre-trip checks, scheduled PMs, and supervisor reviews are the cheap places to find it.
  5. Document compliance to demonstrate it on review. Keep a dated, signed record of each inspection, repair, training session, or filing tied to 385.111. During an FMCSA compliance review or a customer onboarding audit, the documentation is what proves the program runs — undocumented compliance is indistinguishable from non-compliance to the auditor.

Frequently asked questions about 385.111

What is FMCSA violation code 385.111?
Code 385.111 is the FMCSA citation for "FMCSR Section 385.111 (aggregate)". It appears on roadside inspection reports issued by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
Is 385.111 an out-of-service violation?
Yes. Code 385.111 is Out-of-Service eligible. When this violation is found at a roadside inspection, the inspector can place the driver or vehicle out of service immediately under the CVSA Out-of-Service Criteria, blocking continued operation until the condition is corrected.
What's the severity weight of 385.111?
FMCSA hasn't published a severity weight for 385.111 in the snapshot we mirror. Severity weights run from 1 to 10 on FMCSA's published violation table; codes without a weight are typically administrative or duplicative of weighted codes that already feed the BASIC percentile.
How many inspections have cited 385.111?
165 inspections in our FMCSA mirror cite 385.111, of which 159 (96.4%) resulted in Out-of-Service orders. The Recent Inspections table on this page lists the most recent citations with date, state, level, and OOS flag — click any row to see the full inspection report.
Which BASIC category is 385.111 in?
The BASIC category for 385.111 isn't on file in our snapshot of the FMCSA dictionary. The seven BASICs are Unsafe Driving, Hours-of-Service, Driver Fitness, Controlled Substances/Alcohol, Vehicle Maintenance, Hazardous Materials Compliance, and Crash Indicator — see the link to the FMCSA Violations Search on this page for the canonical assignment.
What does a carrier do to fix 385.111?
Resolving a 385.111 citation has two parts: (1) correct the underlying condition immediately — repair the equipment defect, retrain the driver, file the missing form, or update the maintenance record — and (2) document the correction in the carrier's compliance file, ideally with date, time, and the name of the person who performed the work. Carriers that believe the citation was recorded in error can file a Request for Data Review through the FMCSA DataQs system within 24 months of the inspection date.
Where can I find related violation codes?
The "Often Cited Together" panel on this page lists violations frequently appearing on the same inspection as 385.111 — these usually share a root cause (for example, an HOS violation paired with a logbook error). The All Violation Codes index links to every code in the system, and the BASIC category page lists every code in this BASIC.
Where can I find the full text of 385.111?
The full regulatory text is published on eCFR.gov at 49 CFR 385.111. The eCFR is the official, continuously updated electronic Code of Federal Regulations maintained by the National Archives. The TruckCodex page mirrors enforcement data; the eCFR has the legal text the citation is written against.

About FMCSA violation codes

Every violation found during an FMCSA roadside inspection is recorded under a code drawn from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations — the codified safety rules motor carriers, drivers, and commercial motor vehicles must comply with in interstate commerce. Codes roll up into one of seven Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories (BASICs). Each code carries a published severity weight (1–10) and an Out-of-Service eligibility flag.

Section headings (like the one on this page) aren't themselves enforceable codes — FMCSA inspectors cite the specific paragraph that the carrier failed, and FMCSA's violation dictionary tracks each paragraph as its own row. The aggregate view here sums citations issued against every sub-paragraph of 385.111, including out-of-service rate, top enforcing states, most-cited carriers, and recent inspections. Pick a sub-paragraph above to see its specific definition, severity weight, and citation trend.

TruckCodex mirrors the FMCSA Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS) and the published violation dictionary on a daily refresh cycle. Carriers who believe a citation was recorded in error can file a Request for Data Review through the FMCSA DataQs system within 24 months of the inspection date.

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